1845 antique HISTORY pa NORTHAMPTON LEHIGH MONROE CARBON SCHUYLKILL owned KNAUSS
This listing is for the original hardcover, leather over board book shown.
History of Northampton, Lehigh, Monroe, Carbon, and Schuylkill counties: containing a brief history of the first settlers, topography of township, notices of leading events, incidents, and interesting facts in the early history of these counties: with an appendix, containing matters of deep interest
Previously owned by Mary Knauss. Possible family tree:
Spouse Henry Lightner
Father Christian Knauss
Mother Catherine Straw
Birth 1816 Susquehanna, Juniata, Pennsylvania, USA
1816
(AGE)
Select fact
Birth
1816 • Susquehanna Gap, Juniata, PA, USA
1818
2
Birth of brother Herman Knouse(1818–)
1818 • Susquehanna Gap, Juniata, PA, USA
1820
4
Birth of brother Samuel Knouse(1820–)
1820 • Susquehanna Gap, Juniata, PA, USA
1822
6
Birth of sister Margaret Knouse(1822–)
1822 • Susquehanna Gap, Juniata, PA, USA
1824
8
Birth of sister Catherine Knouse(1824–)
1824 • Susquehanna Gap, Juniata, PA, USA
1850
34
Death of father Christian Knauss(1788–1850)
4 DEC 1850 • Susquehanna Gap, Juniata, PA, USA
1855
39
Death of mother Catherine Straw(1786–1855)
1855 • , , PA, USA
1873
57
Death of sister Elizabeth Knouse(1810–1873)
1873 • Buffalo Twp, Perry, PA, USA
1880
64
Death of sister Sarah Knouse(1814–1880)
AFT 1880 • Susquehanna Twp., Juniata, PA, USA
1897
81
Death of brother Daniel K Knouse(1812–1897)
20 APR 1897 • Oriental, Juniata, PA, USA
CONTENTS.
CHAPTER I.
Introduction ; Swedes settle ; William Penn born ; Penn obtained a charter ; first settlers sail for America ; Penn follows ; accession of settlers from London, Holland, Germany, &c. ; Penn holds conferences with the Indians ; purchases their lands ; Penn returns to England ; Penn again in Pennsylvania ; returns again to England ; Penn's death ; number of Indians in Pennsylvania on Penn's arrival ; Lenapi, Delaware and other Indians ; Germans, Welsh and Irish arrive. — p. 1 — 5.
CHAPTER II.
The Germans ; German Quakers seUle at Germantown ; Frankfort land company ; German immigrants from 1709 to 1720 ; Dickinson's remarks on the Germans ; Germans from the Palatinate, and from 1720 to 1725 ; from 1725 to 1740 ; their character according to Dickinson ; from 1740 to 1752 ; Neulaendar ; Redemptioners ; from 1753 to 1756; Germans used as Make- Weights ; Wharton's MSS
eoncerning the Germans ; Germans numerous in Northampton, Schuylkill, &c. — p. 6 — 12.
CHAPTER III.
The Welsh ; their character; influential at an early day; Thomas Lloyd ; the Welsh had early purchased of William Penn ; their number increased ; their customs ; Welsh pioneers; many Webh arrive in 1698 ; few Welsh settled in Northampton ; many Welsh in the coal regions ; Lord's prayer in Welsh. — p. 13 — 15.
CHAPTER IV.
The Irish ; time of their immigration to Pennsylvania ; principally from the north of Ireland ; Parliament attempts to prevent their emigration from Ireland ; tax imposed on them by the Assembly ; character of the Scotch Irish ; Irish settle in Northampton county ; Craig's settlement; names of first settlers ; lately many immigrated into Schuylkill county ; Lord's prayer in Irish. — p. 16—18.
CHAPTER V.
Erection of Northampton County ; Penn organized several counties in 1683; Northampton erected; extracts from records of court ; petitions for tavern license ; names of the first Grand Inquest; Supervisors; Constables; townships organized prior to 1763 ; mills before the county erected. — p. 17 — 23.
CHAPTER VI.
Present Limits, &c. of the County ; limits iic. ; number of acres; physical appearance of the county ; Little Gap ; Wind Gap ; Delaware Water Gap ; Delaware river, p. 34 — 30.
CHAPTER VII.
Easton, Early History of, &c. ; Easton ; councils held at Easton ; one in July, 1756 ; another in July, 1757 ; another in 1758; another in October, 1759; another in 1761 ; Easton incorporated; taverns, stores, manufactories; churches ; newspapers ; high water and loss of property ; freshet of 1840.— p. 30—58.
CHAPTER VIII.
Topography of Townships ; Upper Mount Bethel ; Centreville ; Williamsburg ; Dills Ferry ; Lower Mount Bethel ; Richmond ; Flatfield ; Allen township ; Kreidersville ; Hauertown; Weaversbiirg ; Nelighsville ; Plainfield township; Bellville ; Wardsburg; Jacksonville; Lehigh township ; Berlinville ; Cherryville ; Moore township ; Kernsville ; Klecknersville ; Saucon township; Hellerstown ; Hanover township ; Williams township ; South Easton ; the Lehigh works; South Easton furnace; Glendon iron works ; Williamsport ; Bushkille township ; Jacobsburg ; Forks township ; Stockersville ; Lower Nazareth township; Hecktown ; Newburg; Upper Nazareth township; Nazareth; The Rose; Bethlehem township; Freemansburg ; Betlilehem ; Frieden-Huetten ; number of interesting letters, Sic. — p. 58 — 109.
CHAPTER IX.
Lehigh County; Lehigh county erected in 1812; Lehigh, or Leckhaw ; Lehigh Water Gap ; number of townships ; extract from court records; first Grand Jurors; Fries' opposition to tax collectors ; Fries' trial. — p. 109 — 125.
CHAPTER X.
Topography of Townships; Hanover township ; Biery's Port ; Rittersville ; Heidelberg township ; Segersville ; Germansville ; North Whitehall township ; Siegersville ; Snydersville ; Kernsville; Slate Dam; South Whitehall township ; Linn township ; Linnville ; New Tripoli ; Jacksonville; Low Hill township; Clausville ; Upper Macunjy ; Foglesville; Trexlerstown ; Lower Macunjy ; Millerstown ; Breinigsville ; Upper Milford ; Scheimersville; Dillingers; Weisenburg township; Mount Pleasant; Upper Saucon township; Freystown; Salisbury township; Emaus ; Northampton township ; Allentown ; freshets at Allentown ; Lehigh Port. — p. 125 — 144.
CHAPTER XI.
Monroe County Organized, &c. ; Monroe county erected ; Stroud township , Stroudsburg ; Fort Hamilton ; disastrous flood ; Smithfield, or Lower Smitfield township ; Dutotsburg; Craig's Meadow; Branchville ; Upper, or Middle Srnitlifield township ; Indian massacres; Coolbaugh township ; Nagleville ; Spruce Grove; Saxville ; Tobyhanna township ; Great Swamp; Pokono township ; Bartonsville; 'i'annersville ; Chestniiihill township; Ross township; Wind Gap; Kunklesvilie ; Hamilton township; Snydersville ; Keliersvill; Fennersville ; Saylorsville. p. 115—180.
CHAPTER XII.
Carbon County Erected, &c. ; Act for erection of county ; extracts from records of court; first Giand Jurors ; Attorneys at the first court; physical appearance of the county ; boundaries ; principal streams ; Lehigh river, its scenery, &c. ; number of townships. — p. 181 — 186.
CHAPTER XIII.
Topography of Townships ; Mauch Chunk township ; Mauch Chunk; Mauch Chunk Hotel; Public buildings; Mauch Chunk mountain ; discovery of coal ; Lehigh coal and navigation company; railroads; Lausanne; Nesquihoning; Lausanne township; Lawrytown ; Lockport ; (Clifton ; Penn Haven ; Beaver Meadow ; Hazelton ; Banks township; Penn Forest township; Upper Towamensing township; Parrysville ; Weissport; Fort Allen, or New (inaden Iluelteu ; Tippey's flood, or flood of '86 ; number of interesting letters relating to Fort Allen ; Lower Towamensing township ; the Gap ; East Penn township; Mahoning township; Burlington; Lehighton ; South Lehighton ;. Gilbert and family abducted. — p. 186 — 238.
CHAPTER I
Schuylkill County Erected ; Tulpehocken lands ; petition to erect Berks ; Readingtown; Act of March llth, 1752; Schuylkill county erected out of Berks and Northampton, March 1st, 1811 ; extracts of court records; Attorneys admitted at the lirst court ; townships ; constables Grand Jurors. — p. 241 —
CHAPTER II.
Topography, &c., of Townships; East Brunswick township; Port Clinton; Manheim township; Sehnylkill Haven ; Branch township; Minersville ; Liewellyn; Lower Mahanlango township ; Barry township; Pine Grove township ; Pine Grove ; Swataraville ; Hush lownsliip ; Home ; Patterson; Tiiscarora ; Taniaqua; Schnylkill township; Louisburg ; Schuylkill valley ; Union township ; Upper Mahantango township; Zimmermanstown ; Wayne township; Frietlensburg; West Brunswick township ; Orwigsburg; McKeansburg ; Landisville ; West Penn township ; Norwegian township; Pottsville and vicinity; John Pott's father, Wilhelm Pott; names of first settlers about Pott's; early history of Pottsville ; Pottsville in 1842 ; in 1'829 ; in 1830; in 1831; present state of Pottsville, public buildings, &c. ; freshets at Pottsville in 1831 and 1841 ; Port Carbon ; Irishtown, Rhoadstown, Lawtontown, Acretown and Young's Addition; Coaquennac ; St. Clair ; Coal Castle ; Mackeysville.— p. 248—297.
CHAPTER III.
History of Coal, &c. ; Early history of coal ; first engaged in the coal enterprize ; William Morris; Colonel Shoemaker ; small openings made in 1813; improvements in mode of mining, 1823; Mill creek railroad commenced in 1829 ; Schuylkill railroad ; Norwegian and Mount Carbon railroad ; Mine Hill and Schuylkill Haven railroad.; Little Schuylkill railroad ; total of railroads prior to 1833 ; amount of anthracite coal ; amount sent from the several districts, from 1820 to 1844; number of steam engines employed ; Battin's coal breaker ; improvements in machinery; freight on coals, &c. — p. 297 — 330.
CHAPTER IV.
Coal Region and Mining Operation in Schuylkill IN 1844 ; Origin and formation of coal ; Schuylkill coal tield; coal mining, Schuylkill valley district ; the Tuscarora collieries ; Belmont collieries ; Kinsley's collieries ; Freeman's collieries ; Uren's collieries ; Thompson &; Pennman's collieries ; Patrick's collieries ; the Mine Hill
collieries ; Lick run collieries ; Kinsley's colliery ; Williams' and Davis' colliery ; Silver creek collieries ; the Union collieries ; Belmont collieries ; David Richard's colliery ; Fitzimmon's colliery ; Hendersons colliery; James Berry's colliery ; the Belfast colliery ; Heebner's colliery ; the Junction collieries ; Bolton & Go's collieries ; Port Carbon district; the Salem collieries ; Mill creek district; Ronaldson's colliery ; Rainbow collieries ; Sillyman Evan's colliery ; Pinkerton's colliery ; Mammoth colliery, p. 330—380.
CHAPTER V.
Education ; Common schools; Prediger und Schulmeister in one person ; scheme of instructing Germans, &c., in 1751 ; first members of this society ; school established under this scheme at New Hanover, New Providence, Reading, Lancaster, York, Easton, &c. ; Easton free school in 1755 ; contributors towards the free school ; Layfayette College ; course of instruction ; lectures ; terms of admission to the college classes ; examination ; expenses ; the model school ; seminaries of Nazareth and Bethlehem ; common school system.— p. 380—403.
APPENDIX.
A Journal of James Young, Commmissary Gen'l, from June 19, to June 26, 1856 ; A Journal of Capt. John Van Etten, at Fort Hyndshaw and Fort Hamilton, &;c., from December 1, 1756, to July 21, 1757 ; Col. James Burd's Journal, who visited a number of Forts in 1758. — p. 405 — 459.
ADDENDA.
Fragment of a Journal, detaling the " doings" in and about Fort North Kill ; Teedyuscung ; Religious notice, p. 461.